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Location:
The Khewra Salt Mines are situated in Khewra , somewhere in
the range of 200 kilometers south of Islamabad and 245 kilometers north of
Lahore, somewhat East of motorway M2 at 288 meters above ocean level, for
example 300 m lower than Islamabad. This is very observable on the drive from
Islamabad, as the street M2 is pretty much flat for a significant distance,
however ultimately leads in numerous turns down a mineral-rich mountain range
called Salt Range. As one arrives at the last, one turns off M2 toward the east
towards Khewra. The absolute length of the Salt Range is 300 kilometers.
History:
Formally, salt mining wasn't recorded until the 1200's under
the Janjua-Raja' clan, yet salt has most likely been mined and exchanged here
since Alexander's time. In fact it is accounted for that a pony of Alexander
the Great found the salt: In 326 BC, Alexander the Great, overcoming a domain
going from Europe into Africa and Asia, was advancing across Pakistan. Halting
his military for a rest in the space currently known as Khewra, Alexander's
pony started licking the stones on the ground. Seeing that every one of the
ponies were doing as such, a fighter himself attempted one and tracked down
that the stones were very pungent. The Khewra salt stores had been found.
Importance:
The Khewra Salt Mines are the second biggest salt mines on
the planet, second just to the salt mines in Goderich, Ontario, Canada. The
salt mining industry in Goderich is one of the most established in Ontario. In
1866, petrol investigation teams tracked down a huge old salt store around 300
meters under the surface. Until this point, 150 million tons of salt have been
delivered from the mine. The mine is presently ready to deliver in excess of 9
million tons per year. Reaping started around 1975. The actual mine is 530
meters beneath surface, expanding 7 km2 under Lake Huron. The mine is the
biggest underground salt mine on the planet. It runs in excess of 500 m
profound under Lake Huron and goes into the lake for 7.5 km
The Khewra Salt Mines in correlation are turning out 325.000
huge loads of salt each year, and an expected 220 million tons over its
lifetime. This is scarcely even an imprint in the monstrous salt stores here
which are supposed to be near 7 billion tons. Covering a space of 110 km2, the
huge mine has more than 40 kilometers of passages running around 730 meters
into the mountain under which the salt stores are found.
Uses:
The rocksalt, generally mined in the size and type of an
average dirt block, holds a touch of its shading when ground. It is normal sold
as "Himalayan salt" and the pollutions are said to work on the taste.To hold the gigantic space back from falling, just half of
the salt found is mined; the other half fills in as help segments to hold up
the mine. With a particularly enormous region, a huge labor force, and the
simplicity of cutting and working with salt bricks,it isn't suprising that some
intriguing sights have been worked inside the salt mine.
Among the most punctual construction worked inside the mine
is the little Shahi Mosque, complete with a little salt minaret. Fabricated all
the more as of late, explicitly to draw in sightseers, are little salt
renditions of the Great Wall of China, the Mall street of Murree, Lahore's
Shimla slope, and the Minar-e-Pakistan in Lahore. Both the mosque and the
miniatures are worked from salt blocks, which differ in shading from red to
pink to white, and which are presently lit electrically and emanate an
excellent warm gleam.On occasion, the numerous shadings and blocks of light give
the mine a kind of disco-Yellow-Brick-Road look. Different sights — and there
are many — incorporate a 75-meter-tall "get together corridor"
chamber with steps spiraling up the dividers, a 25-foot-long Salt Bridge called
the Pul-saraat , brackish water lakes, and lovely salt-precious stone
arrangements like underground rock formations, similar to the couple of
displayed previously.
khewra salt mine timing: 9am to 6pm
Location: Khewra Punjab
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